I received a newsletter from Marianna Goldenberg, a financial advisor who specializes in working with women experiencing a divorce. There are unique financial and estate planning matters that must be addressed during such a transition.
Here is a particular scenerio she presented with some slight modifications. Amy and Ted have been married for 12 years. They have no children and are each currently in the 25% federal tax bracket. They are trying to decide how to equally divide their remaining three assets. Those assets are a shore house in New Jersey worth $300,000, an IRA worth $200,000, and a savings account worth $250,000. The $250,000 in the savings account represents a loan taken against their shore house.
Ted has proposed that Amy take the shore house and sell it netting $50,000 after repayment of the outstanding loan. He suggests she should also keep the IRA worth $200,000. He would keep the savings account and they would both end up with $250,000.
Amy thinks this sounded fair since each would be getting half of the $500,000 total asset value. However the one question that she overlooked asking was “what is the cost basis?”
If this question had been asked of Ted it would have revealed that he only paid $110,000 for the shore house 8 years earlier. This asset has a capital gain of $190,000 which creates a capital gain of $28,500 (15% capital gain) plus $5,700 state tax due (3% state tax rate). Amy received $50,000 from the beach house but had to pay out $34,200 in taxes, so she only had $15,800 remaining.
Her after-tax value of the IRA is approximately $150,000 (25% tax bracket, not counting the 10% early withdrawal penalty since she is not planning to liquidate the account prior to age 59 ½).
The after-tax results show Amy ending up with only $165,800 while Ted keeps $250,000 tax-free and clear. This would hardly be considered an equal split.
To avoid potentially nasty surprises it is best to thoroughly investigate the basis in all assets prior to agreeing to accept transfer in order to have a clear picture of the financial outcome. Once the marital settlement has been signed and the divorce is final there is little to no opportunity to renegotiate an unfavorable deal.
AND do not forget those other documents that need to be updated after a divorce including your Will, Power of Attorney and Living Will. Contact us at
Here is a particular scenerio she presented with some slight modifications. Amy and Ted have been married for 12 years. They have no children and are each currently in the 25% federal tax bracket. They are trying to decide how to equally divide their remaining three assets. Those assets are a shore house in New Jersey worth $300,000, an IRA worth $200,000, and a savings account worth $250,000. The $250,000 in the savings account represents a loan taken against their shore house.
Ted has proposed that Amy take the shore house and sell it netting $50,000 after repayment of the outstanding loan. He suggests she should also keep the IRA worth $200,000. He would keep the savings account and they would both end up with $250,000.
Amy thinks this sounded fair since each would be getting half of the $500,000 total asset value. However the one question that she overlooked asking was “what is the cost basis?”
If this question had been asked of Ted it would have revealed that he only paid $110,000 for the shore house 8 years earlier. This asset has a capital gain of $190,000 which creates a capital gain of $28,500 (15% capital gain) plus $5,700 state tax due (3% state tax rate). Amy received $50,000 from the beach house but had to pay out $34,200 in taxes, so she only had $15,800 remaining.
Her after-tax value of the IRA is approximately $150,000 (25% tax bracket, not counting the 10% early withdrawal penalty since she is not planning to liquidate the account prior to age 59 ½).
The after-tax results show Amy ending up with only $165,800 while Ted keeps $250,000 tax-free and clear. This would hardly be considered an equal split.
To avoid potentially nasty surprises it is best to thoroughly investigate the basis in all assets prior to agreeing to accept transfer in order to have a clear picture of the financial outcome. Once the marital settlement has been signed and the divorce is final there is little to no opportunity to renegotiate an unfavorable deal.
AND do not forget those other documents that need to be updated after a divorce including your Will, Power of Attorney and Living Will. Contact us at
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